CeBiTec Colloquium

 date 

Monday, June 7th 2010, 17 c.t.

 location 

G2-104, CeBiTec Building

 speaker 

Prof. Dr. Jean Pierre Jacquot

Faculté des Sciences, Université Henri Poincaré, Vandoeuvre, France

 title 

Thioredoxin and glutaredoxin play a prominent role in stress defence and iron sulfur assembly in plants

  Thioredoxins have long been recognized as key regulators of the photosynthetic activity in chloroplasts. Genomic advances have indicated that there is very large number of isoforms of thioredoxins and of related proteins, glutaredoxins, in plants compared to non photosynthetic eukaryotes. This is accompanied by differential subcellular localization and different modes of reduction for these proteins. Recent evidence involving thioredoxins and glutaredoxins in stress response will be presented concerning the regeneration of peroxiredoxins, glutathione peroxidases and methionine sulfoxide reductases. In addition, the role  of some glutaredoxins in iron sulfur assembly will be discussed. As proteins with iron sulfur centers are essential for many reactions including the functioning of the mitochondrial and chloroplastic electron transfer chains, glutaredoxin defects are accompanied by a deregulation of iron homeostasis and an oxidative stress response, inducing several genetic diseases in human and dysfunctionings in plants.
 host 

Prof. Dr. Karl-Josef Dietz